The value element
Value elements allow you to associate alternative names to given column values. For example consider this example from geo.cphrase:
<column id="name" type="text" lex="name,names,named,called"> <value val="New York" lex="the big apple,empire city"/> ...This allows us to ask questions like "population of the big apple" and have C-Phrase map that to the database value 'New York'.
Here is the DTD defining value elements:
<!ATTLIST value val CDATA #REQUIRED lex CDATA #REQUIRED description CDATA #IMPLIED>>
val gives the literal value of the column.
lex is the comma separated phrases associated with the value.